Page 194 - THE ONTARIO CURRICULUM, GRADES 9–12 | Classical Studies and International Languages

Level 3
• impersonal verbs (e .g ., δόκει) I/C/R
Adjectives • first, second, and third declensions – all cases, numbers, and genders I C R
I/C/R
R
R
R
C/R
Level 2
C
C
C
I/C
• some irregular adjectives (e .g ., μέγας, πολύς)
Adverbs • positive degree (e .g ., σοφῶς, εὐδαιμόνως) I C R
• some irregular adverbs (e .g ., καλῶς, κάλλιον, κάλλιστα; εὖ, ἄμεινον, ἄριστα) I/C C/R
C/R
I/C
Prepositions • prepositions (e .g ., ἀνά, ἀπό, εἰς, ἐκ, ἐν, διά, μετά, παρά, περί, πρός, ὑπό) I C R
Conjunctions • coordinating conjunctions (e .g ., καί, ἀλλά, γάρ) I C R
• subordinating conjunctions (e .g ., ὅτι, ἵνα) I C R
• nominative case – subject, subjective completion I C R
R
C
R
C
R
C
C/R
I/C
Level 1
I
I
I
I
I
I
Language Structures and Conventions KEY: I – Initial development; C – Consolidation; R – Refinement
• agreement with nouns, pronouns
• positive, comparative, and superlative degrees (e .g ., σοφός, σοφώτερος, σοφώτατος; κακός, κακίων, κάκιστος)
• interrogative, demonstrative, and possessive adjectives
• attributive and predicate position
• comparative and superlative degrees (e .g ., σοφώτερον, σοφώτατα)
• genitive case – genitive of possession, of time within which; partitive genitive; genitive used with adjectives, with prepositions, with verbs
• dative case – indirect object; dative of means, of respect, of time when, of possession (especially with εἰμί); dative used with adjectives, with prepositions, with verbs
• accusative case – direct object; accusative of extent of time and space; accusative used with prepositions; adverbial accusative
• the genitive absolute construction
Syntax
Appendix A: Classical Studies
THE ONTARIO CURRICULUM, GRADES 9–12 | Classical Studies and International Languages
Ancient Greek – Language Knowledge (continued)
(continued)
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