Page 15 - The Ontario Curriculum Grades 10 to 12 Computer Studies - Revised (2008)

• accommodate the needs of students with special education needs, consistent with the strategies outlined in their Individual Education Plan;
• accommodate the needs of students who are learning the language of instruction (English or French);
• ensure that each student is given clear directions for improvement;
• promote students’ ability to assess their own learning and to set specific goals;
• include the use of samples of students’ work that provide evidence of their achievement;
• are communicated clearly to students and parents at the beginning of the course or the school term and at other appropriate points throughout the school year.
Evaluation of achievement of overall Expectations
All curriculum expectations must be accounted for in instruction, but evaluation focuses on students’ achievement of the overall expectations. A student’s achievement of the overall expectations is evaluated on the basis of his or her achievement of related specific expectations. The overall expectations are broad in nature, and the specific expectations define the particular content or scope of the knowledge and skills referred to in the overall expectations. Teachers will use their professional judgement to determine which specific expectations should be used to evaluate achievement of the overall expectations, and which ones will be covered in instruction and assessment (e.g., through direct observation) but not necessarily evaluated.
levels of achievement
The characteristics given in the achievement chart (pages 16–17) for level 3 represent the “provincial standard” for achievement of the expectations in a course. A complete pic- ture of overall achievement at level 3 in a course in computer studies can be constructed by reading from top to bottom in the shaded column of the achievement chart, headed “70–79% (Level 3)”. Parents of students achieving at level 3 can be confident that their children will be prepared for work in subsequent courses.
Level 1 identifies achievement that falls much below the provincial standard, while still reflecting a passing grade. Level 2 identifies achievement that approaches the stand- ard. Level 4 identifies achievement that surpasses the standard. It should be noted that achievement at level 4 does not mean that the student has achieved expectations beyond those specified for a particular course. It indicates that the student has achieved all or almost all of the expectations for that course, and that he or she demonstrates the abil- ity to use the specified knowledge and skills in more sophisticated ways than a student achieving at level 3.
THE ACHIEVEMENT CHART FOR COMPUTER STUDIES
The achievement chart that follows identifies four categories of knowledge and skills in computer studies. The achievement chart is a standard province-wide guide to be used by teachers. It enables teachers to make judgements about student work that are based on clear performance standards and on a body of evidence collected over time.
aSSESSmEnt and EValuation oF StudEnt achiEVEmEnt
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